The Cefa Brief

CommentaryInsightsPerspectivesExplainers

Type

Explainers

Background: a plain explanation of a concept, programme or instrument, prepared by The Cefa Brief's editors and kept up to date.

No target length · Linked sources; a last-reviewed date · Prepared by CEFA Brief Editors

43 pieces

Pieces

  • ExplainerTrade & Investment

    What an export credit agency does for a sale abroad

    An export credit agency is a public body that takes on the risk a commercial bank will not, so that a domestic exporter can sell to a foreign buyer on credit. By the end you should be able to follow the transaction and see where the public exposure actually sits.

  • ExplainerInfrastructure

    What an availability payment is and what it buys

    In an availability-payment concession a government pays a private partner a fixed sum for keeping an asset open and working, whether or not anybody uses it. By the end you will know who carries demand risk, what the payment covers in the decades after construction ends, and the one clause that gives the public any leverage.

  • ExplainerTrade & Investment

    What a tariff schedule actually is

    A tariff is not a rate applied to an industry. It is a rate attached to a line in a legal taxonomy of goods. By the end of this you will know how a good gets its line, and why a duty on a component often never touches the component.