Occupational profile · 2025

Iowa

Iowa employs 1,559,240 people. The work it does most unusually is food processing workers, all other, at 8.0× the national concentration — 5,210 jobs paying a median of $41,740.

1,559,240jobs
$48,540median annual wage2% below the median of the fifty-one state medians.
4major groups above the nationOf 22, running at least 15% more concentrated here than nationally.

What Iowa is distinctive for

Detailed occupations ranked by location quotient. A location quotient is an occupation’s share of a state’s jobs divided by its share of the nation’s. One means the state looks like the country; two means twice the concentration. It is a measure of distinctiveness, not of quality, size or pay. Bars use a logarithmic scale so the lower ranks stay legible beside the leader.

  1. 1Food Processing Workers, All Other5,210 jobs · median $41,7408.0×
  2. 2Slaughterers and Meat Packers4,220 jobs · median $43,8206.0×
  3. 3Farm Equipment Mechanics and Service Technicians2,210 jobs · median $59,8605.8×
  4. 4Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders1,420 jobs · median $62,5905.4×
  5. 5Agricultural Equipment Operators1,530 jobs · median $47,2205.4×
  6. 6Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders1,310 jobs · median $51,7404.1×
  7. 7Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals1,240 jobs · median $36,4803.8×
  8. 8New Accounts Clerks1,320 jobs · median $45,6303.6×
  9. 9Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic4,460 jobs · median $48,9103.6×
  10. 10Butchers and Meat Cutters4,480 jobs · median $37,7503.3×
  11. 11Locomotive Engineers1,000 jobs · median $89,9703.0×
  12. 12Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators4,750 jobs · median $52,3002.8×

What Iowa is made of

All twenty-two occupational groups by headcount, with the concentration figure beside each. Most states look broadly alike in this view — that is the finding, not a flaw in it.

Iowa, occupational major groups. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, 2025.
Occupation groupShare of state employmentJobsvs nationalMedian wage
Office and Administrative Support Occupations169,3900.95×$46,520
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations146,6601.07×$46,050
Production Occupations142,1801.66×$48,600
Sales and Related Occupations141,3501.05×$35,610
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations135,0300.98×$29,620
Educational Instruction and Library Occupations108,5701.19×$48,610
Management Occupations96,6900.87×$102,900
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations92,1000.93×$77,590
Business and Financial Operations Occupations90,0700.85×$76,810
Construction and Extraction Occupations70,5701.10×$59,460
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations70,0101.15×$59,950
Healthcare Support Occupations65,5300.83×$38,420
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations45,6401.00×$36,220
Computer and Mathematical Occupations38,2500.73×$89,360
Personal Care and Service Occupations31,5600.97×$30,440
Community and Social Service Occupations24,2700.91×$50,510
Protective Service Occupations24,1900.64×$53,410
Architecture and Engineering Occupations20,9800.80×$83,690
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations18,5800.91×$50,820
Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations14,2900.97×$72,690
Legal Occupations8,2800.63×$71,170
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations5,0501.16×$44,480

Elsewhere on Iowa

Blank cells are estimates BLS did not release, usually because too few employers reported. They are shown as gaps rather than filled. Detailed occupations are included only where at least 1,000 people are employed, below which a quotient is survey noise. A wage marked “$239,200 or more” is censored at source: BLS does not publish medians above that figure, so the number is a floor rather than the wage. A work of the U.S. government: no copyright subsists (17 U.S.C. §105). BLS OEWS ↗

Iowa: what the state does for a living — Applied America